Calay News
The massive, rapid, and accessible production of synthetic drugs has had a significant impact on numerous markets around the world, the UN said Sunday, warning of “disastrous consequences.” Fentanyl, a synthetic opioid that is 50 times more potent than heroin, has radically altered opioid consumption in North America, accounting for the majority of overdose deaths in the region in 2021. Moreover, production of this drug is expected to increase in the future.
UNODC, based in Vienna, Austria, also warns of the impact of the war in Ukraine, noting that it could lead to an increase in synthetic drug trafficking due to available expertise and emerging markets in the area. The report also highlights the environmental consequences of drug production, such as in the Amazon, where drug cultivation is exacerbating criminal activities such as illegal deforestation and wildlife trafficking.
In addition, mention is made of the situation in Afghanistan, where the Taliban’s ban on opium poppy cultivation could lead to an increase in methamphetamine production. Afghanistan is already a major producer of this addictive stimulant drug, which is the world’s leading illegal synthetic drug.
UNODC Executive Director Ghada Waly called for an intensified fight against traffickers who take advantage of conflicts and global crises to expand the production of drugs, especially synthetic substances.
Globally, more than 296 million people used drugs in 2021, an increase of 23% over the last decade, with cannabis being the most widely used drug. However, the number of people suffering from drug-related disorders has increased by 45% over the same period, with only one in five people receiving treatment.
These data reflect the need to more effectively address the problem of synthetic drugs and misinformation, as well as provide greater access to treatment for those suffering from drug-related disorders.
